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Native Languages of the Americas:
Atikamekw Legends and Traditional Stories

This is our collection of links to Atikamekw folktales and traditional stories that can be read online. We have indexed our Native American folktales section by tribe to make them easier to locate; however, variants on the same legend are often told by American Indians from different tribes, especially if those tribes are kinfolk or neighbors to each other. In particular, though these legends come from the Atikamekw tribe, the traditional stories of related tribes like the Innu and Cree are very similar.

Enjoy the stories! If you would like to recommend a Atikamekw legend for this page or think one of the ones on here should be removed, please contact us and let us know.

Important Atikamekw Mythological Figures

˜Wisakejak (also spelled Wisaketjak, Wizakejak, and several other ways.) Wisakejak is the benevolent culture hero of the Atikamek and Cree tribes (sometimes referred to as a "transformer" by folklorists.) It is pronounced similar to wee-zuh-kay-jock. Wisakejak shares some similarities with other Algonquian heroes such as the Wabanaki Glooskap, Blackfoot Napi, and Anishinabe Nanabozho, and many of the same stories are told in different Algonquian tribes with only the identity of the protagonist differing.

˜Tcikabis (also spelled Chikabis.) Tcikabis (pronounced chih-kah-biss) is an Atikamekw trickster figure. He is usually getting into trouble, but his magic powers protect him from harm.

˜Witiko (also spelled Windigo.) An evil man-eating spirit. Witikos play the roles of monsters and bogeymen in some legends; in others, Atikamekw people who commit sins (especially selfishness, gluttony, or cannibalism) are turned into a Witiko as punishment. It is pronounced wih-tih-koh.

Atikamekw Indian Folklore

*When Tcikabis Trapped The Sun:
    An Atikamekw legend about the trickster Tcikabis getting into more trouble.

Additional Resources

 Books of Native American legends
 Native American religions



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