American Indian languages American Indian nations What's new on our site today!
These Guaicuruan words are not spelled phonetically--each word is spelled according to the orthography of its own language, so if you're not familiar with these languages you will need to follow the links to see how to pronounce them. We are working on a second chart transcribed into IPA symbols. We have included twenty basic Guaicuruan words, enough to give you a feeling for each language. All the nouns are singular and all the verbs are 3rd person singular ("he or she sings") because many Native American languages don't have a separate infinitive ("to sing") the way English and French do.
English (Français) | Abipon | Guaicura | Kadiweu | Mocovi | Pilaga | Toba |
One (Un) | Iñitãra | Uniniteguí | Onidateci | Iñiateda | Onolek | Nathedac |
Two (Deux) | Iñoaká | Itoada | Iniwata | Iñabako | Dosolqa | Cacayni |
Three (Trois) | Iñoaka iekaiñi | Iniwatadi |
Tres | Tres | Cacaynilia | |
Four (Quatre) | Naatapici | Cwaatolo | Nalotapegat | |||
Five (Cinq) | Hanamhegem | Nigoteno |
Nivoca cacaynilia | |||
Man (Homme) | Yoalé | Unelei:gua | Yaale | Le'em | Yale | |
Woman (Femme) | Oanerma | Iwaalo | Aalo | Yawo | 'Alo | |
Sun (Soleil) | Empaega | Alige |
Ra'asa | Katena | La' | |
Moon (Lune) | Grauek | Epenai | Shiraygo | Awoxoik | Awo |
|
Water (Eau) | Enagap | Nogodi | Ninyo |
Wa |
Noop | Eta |
Fire (Feu) | Nkaatek | Nuledi | Noledi | Norek | Dole | Norek |
Earth (Terre) | Aaloa | Iyogodi | Ii |
Lawa | Alewa | Alwa |
Fish (Poisson) | Noayi | Nagoyegí | No |
Nalyin | Ñi'yaq | Nyaq |
Dog (Chien) | Neteginc | Necenigo | Pyo |
Pyoq | Pyoq | |
House (Maison) | Niik | Diimigi | 'Imek | Emek | Emek |
Back to the American Indian Language homepage
Native Americans facts
Indian jewelry
Blackfoot Indian reservation
Stuwi
American Indian tattoos
Would you like to help support our organization's work with endangered American Indian languages?