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Vocabulary Words in Native American Languages: Apache

We have included twenty basic words, enough to give you a feeling for each language. All the nouns are singular and all the verbs are 3rd person singular ("he or she sings") because many Native American languages don't have a separate infinitive ("to sing") the way English and French do.

You can find a broader selection of Apache words in our online picture glossaries. If you would like to know a word that is not included in any of these wordlists, you can take part in our Indian translations fundraiser, buy a Western Apache dictionary, or visit our main Apache language site for more free resources.

Thanks for your interest in Native American languages!

Apache Word Set

(Click here for pronunciation guide)

English (Français) Jicarilla Apache Mescalero Apache Western Apache
One (Un) Dałaa Dáłe'é Dałaa
Two (Deux) Naakii Naaki Naki
Three (Trois) Kái’ii Tai' Táági
Four (Quatre) Dįį'ii Dįį' Dįį'i
Five (Cinq) Ashdle' Ąąshdlai' Ashdla'i
Man (Homme) Haskįįyįį Haastį' Ndeeń
Woman (Femme) Izdzáníí Izdząą Izdzán
Dog (Chien) Chíníí Chúúné Góshé or Łichánee
Sun (Soleil) Ya'íí Sháa Ya'áí
Moon (Lune) Tł'é'na'áí Tł'é'na'áí Tł'é'gona'áí
Water (Eau) Kóh
White (Blanc) Łigai Łiga Łigai
Yellow (Jaune) Łitso Łitsu Łitsog
Red (Rouge) Łichíí Łitu Łichíí
Black (Noir) Łizhįį Łizhį Diłhił
Eat (Manger) Iyą Iyą Yiyąą
See (Voir) Yaa'įį Yiiłtse Yo'įį
Hear (Entendre) Yidiits'e Yidiits'e Yidits'įh
Sing (Chanter) Ha'dishéí Haadi'a Ha'do'aał
Leave (Partir) Deeyá Idzúút'i Deyaa

Click here to see Apache vocabulary words compared to words in related Athabaskan languages: Athabaskan Indian Words

Apache Picture Dictionaries

Here are some themed Apache word lists we have put together and illustrated for language learners. Feel free to print them out for classroom purposes!

*Apache animal words
*Apache body parts
*Apache color words

Additional Resources

   Arizona Indian tribes
   Native American dictionary
   Native American names
   Southern Athabaskan languages



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