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Vocabulary Words in the Mayan Language Family

These words are not spelled phonetically--each word is spelled according to the orthography of its own language, so if you're not familiar with these languages you will need to follow the links to see how to pronounce them. We are working on a second chart transcribed into IPA symbols. We have included twenty basic words, enough to give you a feeling for each language. All the nouns are singular and all the verbs are 3rd person singular ("he or she sings") because many Native American languages don't have a separate infinitive ("to sing") the way English and French do.

If you would like to know a Mayan word that is not currently on our page, you can take part in our American Indian translations fundraiser or visit our main Mayan languages site for more free resources.

Thanks for your interest in American Indian languages!

Mayan Word Sets

Yucatecan Quichean Cholan
English (Français) Yucatec Maya Itzaj Maya Kaqchikel Maya Ch'ol Chontal de Tabasco
One (Un) Hun Jun Jun Jump'ejl Untu
Two (Deux) Ka'a Ka Ka'i Cha'p'ejl Chatu
Three (Trois) Óox 'Ox Oxi' Uxp'ejl Uxtu
Four (Quatre) Kan Kan Kaji' Chmp'ejl Chintu
Five (Cinq) Ho Job Wo'o' Jo'p'ejl Unk'a
Man (Homme) Xiib Winik Achin Winic Winik
Woman (Femme) Ch'up Ixch'up Ixöq X'ixic Ixik
Dog (Chien) Peek' Pek' Tz'i' Ts'i' Wichu'
Sun (Soleil) K'iin K'in Q'ij Ch'ujutat K'in
Water (Eau) Ha' Ja' Ya' Ja' Ja'
White (Blanc) Sak Säk Säq Scwa'an Sik
Yellow (Jaune) K'an K'än Q'än C'nc'n K'in
Red (Rouge) Chak Chäk Käq Chcwa'an Chik
Black (Noir) Boox B'ox Q'ëq I'ic' Ik'
Eat (Manger) Hanal Janäl Uch'en K'ux
See (Voir) Il Il Q'uel Chi
Hear (Entendre) U'uy U'yaj Ubintel Ubin
Sing (Chanter) K'aay K'äy C'yin K'ay



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