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Native Languages of the Americas:
Shawnee Indian Legends

This is our collection of Shawnee folktales and traditional stories that can be read online. We have indexed our Native American legends section by tribe to make them easier to locate; however, variants on the same legend are often told by American Indians from different tribes, especially if those tribes are kinfolk or neighbors to each other. In particular, though these legends come from the Shawnees, the traditional stories of related tribes like the Potawatomi and Lenape tribes are very similar.

Enjoy the stories! If you would like to recommend a Shawnee legend for this page or think one of the ones on here should be removed, please contact us and let us know.

Important Shawnee Mythological Figures

˜Mishe Moneto (also spelled Mishemoneto, Mise Manito, Msawe Maneto, and several other ways.) This means "Great Spirit" in the Shawnee language, and is the Shawnee name for the Creator (God.) Mishe Moneto is a divine spirit with no human form or attributes (including gender) and is usually not personified in Shawnee folklore. The name is pronounced similar to mih-sheh-muh-neh-toh.

˜Kokumthena (also known as Kokomthena Paboth'kwe, Kohkomhthena, and other ways.) Most Algonquian cultures had a Transformer hero in their mythology-- a human-like supernatural being who shaped the world and helped the people. Kokumthena is somewhat unique in that she is female (the Blackfoot tribe had a couple, Old-Man and Old-Lady, in this role; all the other Algonquian tribes we know of had male Transformer figures.) In Shawnee legends, Kokumthena is depicted as an old woman (her name means "our grandmother") and does not take part in any of the heroic or whimsical exploits other Algonquian Transformer heroes engage in. Kokumthena may originally have been the grandmother of a more typical Algonquian hero like the Anishinabe Manabozho or the Wabanaki Glooskap, and risen to greater prominence later in Shawnee history, since Shawnee legends do not mention her prior to about 1800.

Shawnee Indian Folklore

*Shawnee Mythology:
    Summaries of the Shawnee creation myth and other legends.
*Waupee and the Star Maiden * White Hawk * The Star Maidens and the Corona Borealis:
    Shawnee legends about a man who married a star.
*Our Grandmother of the Shawnee:
    Academic study about Kokumthena and the nature of Shawnee folklore.

Recommended Books on Shawnee Mythology

Indian Tales:
    Collection of Miami, Wyandot and Shawnee folklore.

Additional Resources

 Books of American Indian legends
 Indian religions
 Shawnee religion and expressive culture
 Indian tribes of Ohio
 Eastern Woodlands Native Americans
 Algonquian people



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