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Vocabulary Words in Native American Languages: Salinan (Cmique)

We have included twenty basic words, enough to give you a feeling for each language. All the nouns are singular and all the verbs are 3rd person singular ("he or she sings") because many Native American languages don't have a separate infinitive ("to sing") the way English and French do.

If you need to know a Salinan word that is not currently on our page, you can take part in our Indian translations fundraiser, buy a Salinan linguistics book, or visit our main Salinan language site for more free resources.

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Salinan Word Set

English (Français) Salinan
One (Un) T'ol
Two (Deux) Xákic
Three (Trois) Lápay
Four (Quatre) K'íca'
Five (Cinq) Oltááto
Man (Homme) Luwá or Taamá
Woman (Femme) Lets'é
Dog (Chien) Xutc
Sun (Soleil) Káwe
Moon (Lune) Tats'óópi
Water (Eau) Tc'a
White (Blanc) t'al
Yellow (Jaune) T'áwut
Red (Rouge) Itckááten
Black (Noir) Cówut'

Click here to see Salinan vocabulary words compared to words in related Hokan languages: Hokan Indian Words

Additional Resources

   Tribes in California
   Indian myths and legends
   Native American names
   Hokans



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