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Native American Monsters of Myth and Legend

List of Native American Monsters from Various Tribes

Ice Cannibals
Witches
Ghosts
Serpents
Lake Monsters
Sea Monsters
Giants
Stiff-Legged Bear
Giant animals
Giant birds
Bigfoot
Vampires
Shape-Shifters
Little People
Mermaids
Nature Spirits

Names of Specific Native American Monsters

Aniwye
Apotamkin
Basket Woman
Chenoo
Culloo
Cipelahq
Deer Woman
Flying Head
Gitaskog
Giwakwa
Hairless Bear
Horned Serpent
Jipijkam
Gougou
Gugwe
Hiintcabiit
Loks
Man-Eater
Mashe-Nomak
Mhwe
Monster Bear
Monster Frog
Pamola
Pukjinskwes
Rougarou
Swamp-Woman
Skadegamutc
*Stiff-Jointed Bear
*Tagesho
Underwater Panthers
Wuchowsen
Weewillmekq
Windigo

A Sampling of Native American Monster Stories

*An Abenaki Witch Story:
    Abenaki Indian story about a man killed by the ghost of a witch.
*The Girl-Chenoo:
    Mi'kmaq Indian legend about a young woman transformed into a man-eating ice monster.
*The Girl and the Chenoo:
    Passamaquoddy Indian legend about the redemption of an ice monster.
*Mashenomak, The Fish Monster:
    The story of how the Menominee culture hero slew a man-eating lake monster.
*Mashkussuts:
    Innu legend about two bear cubs escaping from a monster.
*Maminteu:
    Innu legends about the people defending themselves against cannibal monsters.

Recommended Books about Monsters in Native American Mythology

When the Chenoo Howls: Native American Tales of Terror:
    Collection of Native American monster stories from various tribes, told by Abenaki storyteller Joseph Bruchac.
Monsters and Magic: Myths of North and South America:
    Children's book of illustrated American Indian monster folktales from many different tribes.
Monster Tales of Native Americans:
    Another good collection of Native American monster legends.
The Field Guide to North American Monsters:
    Entertaining book about monster folklore of Canada and the United States, including several Native American legends.
*Fantastical Creatures and Magical Beasts * Monsters: Evil Beings, Mythical Beasts, and All Manner of Imaginary Terrors * Giants, Monsters, and Dragons:
    Good compilations of monster myths from all over the world, including Native American monsters.



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